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Author Topic:   Dual Slope Compressor
David McClain
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posted 29 March 2003 19:52         Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote

dualcompressor.kym

 
The attached Sound contains a dual slope compressor. I had a need for such a beast where there were two thresholds and different slopes down to each of them. !R1 is the compression ratio from 0 dBFS down to !T1. !R2 is the compression ratio from !T1 down to !T2. Below !T2, there is no more compression, but there will be a gain applied.

Kyma normally has the output of the compressors down by a factor of 3 because they attenuate the input by that much before entering the compressor. This sound continues that practice.

If you need to adjust the postgain of this dual compressor, do it with a Gain block instead of fiddling with the Gain field in the compressors.

It turns out that you can run the Kyma compressors just fine with ratios less than 1. I didn't realize that for the longest time! But now that we can do such a thing, we can create a dual slope compressor by compressing the sound with R2 after first attenuating the input by a specific amount. Then the second compressor inverts that first compression and applies its own compression ratio. Finally the initial attenuation is removed. In the first compressor the threshold used is actually the stated threshold (T2) and a little lower by the same amount as the input attenuation.

The input attenuation, T2 threshold reduction, and postgain works out to the value of (T1 * (1 - R2/R1)) dB.

- DM

[Soundfile uploaded again... always some little detail slips by me... it is fixed now... (Smalltalk precedence-less syntax!)]

[This message has been edited by David McClain (edited 29 March 2003).]

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