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Author | Topic: Parabolic Function |
mathis Member |
![]() ![]() ![]() Hi, can anybody explain me a parabolic function? And what´s the difference to a sine wave? Thanks, IP: Logged |
SSC Administrator |
![]() ![]() ![]() As I understand it, a parabola is the shape that results when you plot a quadratic equation in the XY plane y = ax**2 + bx + c In other words, it is any expression that has an x "squared" in it. The shape is like a cup (or inverted cup) with a single minimum (or maximum) value at the center. Here's a site for experimenting with parabolic functions http://www-gap.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Java/Parabola.html A sinusoidal function is different in that it is periodic (repeating) and the slope of the curve is completely different. It has an infinite number of minima and maxima (because it repeats) y = sin x Or if you have access to a Macintosh you can experiment with these functions using Graphing Calculator. IP: Logged |
mathis Member |
![]() ![]() ![]() Thanks! My school math is slowly coming back... ;-) Does anybody have an idea what might be interesting to use a parabolic function instead of a sine as waveform for an oscillator? [This message has been edited by mathis (edited 15 January 2004).] IP: Logged |
SSC Administrator |
![]() ![]() ![]() Unless the wavetable function starts and ends on the same value, repeating it in an oscillator results in a discontinuity (i.e. an instantaneous jump from one value to another, very different, value). Even if it starts and ends on the same value, you will get a "pointy bit" at the splice point whose derivative is discontinuous. At a discontinuity, you generate an infinite number of harmonics (hence, the "click" you hear when you make a bad splice). If you repeat this discontinuity in an oscillator, you will hear aliasing and "buzziness". In the digital world, all frequencies are assumed to lie between 0 and half the sample rate. So the frequencies above half the sample rate are re-interpreted as n*SR - freq Just out of curiosity, why do you ask? Is someone recommending this technique? They might be using it to get a kind of harmonic distortion sound (albeit with some nonharmonics resulting from the aliased components). [This message has been edited by SSC (edited 15 January 2004).] IP: Logged |
mathis Member |
![]() ![]() ![]() Hi Carla, I stumbled across parabolic functions first in context to Jomox products: http://www.jomox.de/manual/aireman_e.html (make a search on parabolic). What I also suspect that the plane of this parabolic function is bigger than of a sine, is this correct? That would result in more energy and a more compressed sound, I assume. All the best, IP: Logged |
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